Issue 4

Trace

Issue 4 Contributors & Extended Bios

The Editors
Adam Syty lives and works in the Lehigh Valley area of Pennsylvania.  He teaches high school English and coaches track and field. Alex Quinlan’s poetry, nonfiction and reviews have appeared in the Beloit Poetry Journal, Tampa Review, and the Birmingham Poetry Review. He has received awards and fellowships from the AWP Intro Journals Project, the Academy of American Poets, the Bucknell Seminar for Younger Poets, and the Vermont Studio Center, among others. He has served as editor-in-chief of The Southeast Review, as well as a contributing editor at Tusculum Review, and a staff reviewer for Scout: Poetry in Review. Ali Kinsella, a former Peace Corps volunteer, has been translating from Ukrainian for ten years. Her latest work, Love in Defiance of Pain: Ukrainian Stories, an anthology in support of Ukrainians today, is soon out from Deep Vellum Press. Dzvinia Orlowsky and Ali Kinsella’s translations of Natalka Bilotserkivets’s poems from the Ukrainian, Eccentric Days of Hope and Sorrow, was published by Lost Horse Press in 2021 and has been shortlisted for the 2022 International Griffin Poetry Prize. Alina Zubkovych holds a PhD in social science and is the director of Nordic Ukraine Forum, Sweden. She was working on the non-fiction book aimed at reflecting life in Ukraine based on her individual experience, but her plans were cut short by the war she encountered in Kharkiv, Ukraine on February 24. https://alinazubkovych.nu/ [https://alinazubkovych.nu/] Andrew Najberg is the author of The Goats Have Taken Over the Barracks (Finishing Line Press, 2021) and Easy to Lose (Finishing Line Press, 2007). His poetry and prose has appeared in dozens of magazines including North American Review, Good River Review, Asheville Poetry Review, Cimarron, and Another Chicago Magazine. Bari Bossis is a publicity assistant at Lydia Liebman Promotions, a boutique jazz publicity agency based in New York City. She is a graduate of Bard College with a degree in American Studies and a

Bound By Will

Kyla Fleming | Artwork
Artist’s Note These two pieces signify trace in the way of discovering, investigating and developing a perspective of self outside of what’s “real” to our physical senses. I wanted to focus on the message encompassing pieces of our being we trace back to identity (love, belief, legacy, path-creating/journeying). I draw inspiration from finding the grayscale between two seemingly opposite ideas. My piece connects to the theme of trace “to discover by investigation” and to “take a particular path or route.” In my pieces, I set out explore the spectrum of gray as we discover ourselves. My work embodies this by recognizing the hope that exists in the world, and the multitude of paths that are available to create a world we of positive change.

Grave Tracing

Danny Young | Essay
We are all collectors of nothing. Taking pictures of things we’ll likely never spend much time looking at, and never spending enough time on a single object to ever truly experience much of it. Every kid I grew up with came home with a strangely drawn work of art they’d made which exhibited a new skill, boasting of their newfound talent with a pencil. Having just discovered tracing paper, we all thought we had cracked the secret to make great art. For many, this is the extent of their relationship with this skillset, but for some, tracing finds a way to stay through adulthood. My grandmother and grandfather were two such people who would trace. Growing up in my grandmother’s house, I often faced strange objects. I was the sixth generation to live in my family’s house, in it there were heirlooms of incredible specificity. My great grandfather’s middle school report cards, century old letters from my grandmother to her sister, my great great great grandmother’s painting of her flowers which still bloom in the yard. Oars from long interred boats owned by my great grandfather hang on a wall and sailing knots tied by his son hang next to them. The lineage of my family is confusing and tangled. The roots in this family home are palpable and intricate even to the most oblivious observer. On top of the oddities of a more familial nature, my grandparents were collectors of strange looking things themselves. When my grandmother passed away, we found a 40-lb hunk of industrial glass that was once used in the fibreglass factory my grandfather had worked in. We found a pistol which only took hand-forged bullets, and a book of pictures from the 1800s of unknown ancestors, that still to this day, I know nothing about. Knowing my grandparents, they could very easily be someone else’s ancestors but the album was picked up at a yard sale. Even when faced with objects that had no personal meaning to them, my grandparents were the kind of people who took great pains to preserve th

Driving

Alex Quinlan | Poetry
Poet’s Note The only thing I know about poetry is that if I go into a poem assuming I know what it’s about, I’m going to be proven wrong if I stick with it long enough. That and the language is only alive if it is an expression of the body as well as the mind. “A poem is a walk,” that’s what A.R. Ammons says, and of course he’s right. Wordsworth knew this better than most, and it’s from “Tintern Abbey” that I first learned that “an eye made quiet by the power / Of Harmony, and the deep power of joy, / [may] see into the life of things.” For reasons that are as obscure as they are profound, somehow the walk, the drive, the journey that is its own destination—especially one that traverses well-known terrain—is just the thing one needs to quiet the Wordsworthian eye. I find it striking that the creator of a breakthrough technique for treating posttraumatic stress, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), was inspired by a walk in the park: she found the biological rhythms of the walk, particularly the back-and-forth movement of her eyes as they scanned the path ahead, brought her a sense of tranquility that even her most troubling memories, when she conjured them up for consideration, were unable to break. So hop in, the poem says, let’s go for a drive. Who knows where we’ll wind up from there?

Lineage

Bryce Cobbs | Artwork
Lineage (2022) | graphite & colored pencil | 11 x 14 inchesProtector (2022) | oil on canvas | 16 x 20 inchesThe Blues (2022) | digital Artist’s Note While working on this piece, I wanted to explore the idea of the theme “trace” and what it means to me on a personal level. I decided to make the connection between “trace” and “legacy” and tie it directly to my relationship with my family. Painting my father, brother, and myself, I felt it was a good way to express that idea of lineage. The distinct posing of each of the subjects in the drawing is meant to evoke the feeling of strength but also vulnerability in each of our gazes, but ultimately showing our relationship between father and sons. I tend to draw inspiration from life around me and my own community and environment. While a lot of my work is in black and white using pencils and other graphite tools, and I can easily find inspiration in the relationships between colors. I also appreciate good photography. I think seeing a picture that captures a beautiful moment can inspire me to do the same with my artwork. I feel my technical applications done in this piece really echo the meaning I wanted to instill as well. I approached this work with an idea of subtlety and wanted to evoke a feeling of calmness, however juxtaposed with the feeling of strength and focus. With the light source providing well lit areas on the face and upper torso, it allowed me to show certain details and draw attention to certain features that help promote those feelings of subtlety. Not to sound cliché, but I would like to think my audience consists of anyone who appreciates art. While my subject matter tends to be a bit personal in meaning and reference material, I like for my work to invite those of all different backgrounds to stop and take a closer look. I feel anyone can relate to my work on one level or another because of its heavy inspiration and reliance on the human form, and my intent to provide a sense of narrative with e

Sunset

Matt Urmy | Poetry
Some evenings just before Sunset you see thousands Of birds, black dots against Sky, raving around each other, Draw a line in blood, Or smoke, or hope, You won’t be able to Map it all the way. Somewhere in black dark We know we originate, A whisper in our bodies, The story of intersecting lines. Night on the spine of Highway, cone-glow Headlights stretching Into nowhere– Hitch-hiking off the shoulder of consciousness, Swarming, songs stranded, Indecipherable lines in chaos, Push the pedal down, Lean into the speed of Embracing blank space, Inhaling cold air. Push the pedal, Flip down the lights, Fly by dust, swirled In starlight, Push the pedal Downdownintothetree-rootlinesthattraceusintohistory'sopen depths Poet’s Note I approach poetry as a conversation between my consciousness and the living field of energy in the universe that we cannot see. Imagery born from fragments of the seen world, threaded together by leaping associations, gives consciousness the opportunity to approach the experience of life (in all its forms), ultimately, from a space of celebration and gratitude.

Resurrection

Kathleen Driskell | Poetry
And perhaps someday my own ashes will be scattered through the meadows of tickseed, carrot weed, and drooping dog hobble, Kentucky wildflowers that I love. A speck of me might be caught in the wind and dropped like a flea into the cupped hand of a bellflower, falling upon a beetle that has slipped away and has fallen asleep within that blossom. When later the beetle is eaten by the finch I might be swooped through the blue air of summer, riding as high as any of the orthodox resurrected. Poet’s Note "Resurrection" is fromThe Vine Temple, my chapbook forthcoming from Carnegie Mellon University Press in February 2023. To my surprise, I’ve come to primarily think of myself as a poet of place, though my place isn’t a region; rather my place is within the circumference of a few miles of my home that I’ve made with my family in an old country church built before the American Civil War and which sets next to a humble graveyard. What I’ve learned is that this place stirs my imagination so completely with ideas of faith, death, the supernatural, nature, fairness, memory, and history that I can write about whatever I’d like even while staying within what I suppose many would consider tight boundaries.

Synonyms

Kathleen Driskell | Poetry
Though used interchangeably, as with most synonyms there is a denotative as well as a connotative difference between a graveyard and a cemetery. A graveyard rests beside a church: one wanders from the pews and pulpit to visit the still members of his congregation. But one usually enters a cemetery under a vine-covered arch, or sometimes between pillars of brick and mortar with carriage lights atop each. There are gardens and religious monuments, statues of saints, perhaps a loose philosopher behind an old cedar, and reflecting pools and winding paths to be walked while introspecting. Headstones mark the graves of those laid to rest next to another with whom they’ve likely never had a conversation, much less an argument about Jesus, and never will henceforth. Heaven. Poet’s Note "Synonyms" is fromThe Vine Temple, my chapbook forthcoming from Carnegie Mellon University Press in February 2023. To my surprise, I’ve come to primarily think of myself as a poet of place, though my place isn’t a region; rather my place is within the circumference of a few miles of my home that I’ve made with my family in an old country church built before the American Civil War and which sets next to a humble graveyard. What I’ve learned is that this place stirs my imagination so completely with ideas of faith, death, the supernatural, nature, fairness, memory, and history that I can write about whatever I’d like even while staying within what I suppose many would consider tight boundaries.

Cara Cara

Emily Meffert | Short Story
1. They Would Have to Build a Town They would have to build a town, stat. Bill Bird watched a stroke of sand drift from his fingers. Gulls squalled over the barren beach. Marram grass, salt-crusted and limp with humidity, nodded in the hot wind like barflies on Sunday morning. Besides Oswaldo Fudge, Bill hadn’t seen another person on the island. Bill hated Oswaldo. He tried to remember if he had actually hated someone before. Maybe when he was a kid. He wished Oswaldo nothing but the worst. Like, if they didn’t need to build a town here he would absolutely take that dinghy back to the coast and leave Oswaldo marooned forever like they did in stories. He’d do that in a heartbeat. They’d driven as far east as they could go and then they’d had to drive back to Holly Ridge to lift a dinghy off of one of the town’s twenty-seven residents. Strapping a dinghy to the roof of Oswaldo’s Roadmaster had been a comedy of errors. And then they’d driven as far east as they could go, again. Oswaldo probably slept with his mother. He was just so anxious to be tenured. He was just unequivocally certain that they could trust the coastal map they’d unearthed from the viscera of the University library. They’d never even heard of the cartographers! Grateful that none of their colleagues were there to see it, they’d managed to steer the little boat to the last piece of land between their bootsoles and Casablanca. That’s where they found nobody and, for that reason, would have to build a town. Like, stat. Which made Bill wonder, how did one go about doing that? Building a town? It seemed like a lot of work. For a moment, it had been like a dream. There was talk of Bill being appointed as an Assistant Professor. Which was big. He was still riding the high of his success when he received a letter from some Hugh Francis and some Nikki Argus, who were threatening litigation. Why? Because Bill’s map unquestionably plagiarized the map they—Francis and Argus—had published several years ear

Something To Believe In

Andrew Najberg | Short Story
Even approaching evening, the heat was the kind one’s body didn’t believe, where people suffered strokes because it couldn’t bake them that fast. It was the kind in which folk made YouTube videos about cooking eggs on their dashboard, swimming pools felt like a baby’s bathwater where swimmers sweated with their heads submerged, and the sun slapped one at the front door. Despite this, Edward crouched by the pond, digging stones, looking for smooth, flat ones. Sweat poured from his armpits, down the back of his neck, his inner thighs. It was so humid that another couple percentage points would allow him to swim off into the sky. A tightening in his throat did set off a couple warnings in the back of his mind since he’d already drank the whole bottle of water he’d brought, but he’d rather push himself to a physical brink than deal with the mental misery entailed in going home. His parents were in the middle of a divorce but had yet to suss out the living situation, so mom slept in the bedroom, dad in the basement. They met in the middle to fight and lecture Edward. His mom had found God through her husband’s affair, and she pressed Edward to be a better believer whenever possible. His dad pressed him to believe in going to college because “the sooner you get into the world the better.” Rick, his younger brother, believed that Edward interrupted his live-streams and impeded his ascent into an internet sensation. For his part, Edward struggled to believe in anything. Seventeen, living in a household burning itself down, failing half his classes, and lacking relationships he might consider meaningful, it followed that he hadn’t developed a meaningful relationship with the universe. Perhaps that was why he spent so much time by the pond anticipating the plicks of a well- skipped stone, watching ducks leave little deltas, whacking skunk cabbage with sticks like he was teeing off. Little lizards rustled among the dried grass around the rocks. Hawks circled overhead. Fr

Not Everyone Has Returned

Natalka Bilotserkivets | Poetry
Translations from Ukrainian by Ali Kinsella and Dzvinia Orlowsky. Bios below. Not everyone has returned. Not all names have been revived. Silence has not yet been lifted from every crime. Leaden shadows lay at the feet of gray buildings. Give me their pedigree, from the thirties to the eighties! Where the state machine ground their bones and minds, Where the bloody work had not yet stopped, Let the names converge on dry Kazakh sands, On Kolyma’s gold dust, on Mordovia’s mud. Let us into the archives—the lists, the denouncements, reports, To the soft dispositions, the hard red revolutions, To know in person who stoked those October embers And eviscerated the country by counterrevolutionary fires. Here a people died out. Here vodka crushed parents. Here peers languished from acetone and rock. While at the top, powerful portraits of leaders floated, A mustache twitched, eyebrows furrowed self-righteously. And when I look at trees in pink dew, At children, at the honey flowers, which wander the meadows… Not everyone has returned. But not everyone has gone yet. Our song is not the same, and all our rebukes have rusted. * Ще не всі повернулись. Не всі імена ожили. Ще над злочином кожним покрови мовчання не зняті. Під будівлями сірими тіні похмурі лягли – Дайте їх родовід, від тридцятих по вісімдесяті! Де машина державна трощила кістки і мізки, Де недавно іще не спинялась кривава робота – Хай зійдуть імена на сухі казахстанські піски, На піски золоті Колими, на мордовські болота. Допустіть до архівів – до списків, доносів, заяв, До м’яких розпоряджень, червоних твердих резолюцій, Щоб пізнати в лице, хто роздмухав з жовтневих заграв І спустошив країну пожежами контрреволюцій! ...Тут народ вимирав. Тут горілка чавила батьків. Тут чамріли ровесники від ацетону і року. А вгорі пропливали могутні портрети, вождів, Ворушилися вуса, напучливо кущились брови... І коли я дивлюсь на дерева в рожевій росі, На дітей, на квітки медяні, що блукають лугами, — Ще не всі повер

Fire

Natalka Bilotserkivets | Poetry
Translations from Ukrainian by Ali Kinsella and Dzvinia Orlowsky. Bios below. This red fire of dry stalks— and what dry stalks and sweet crackling of first rains!— of fallen leaves that fell for a long time, warm with currant smoke, or maybe raspberry, the gentle crunch of branches cut from bushes slowly unfolded. The ashy edges grew, and the broken toy the child carried over and laid at the foot of perhaps its first temple only smoked through the varnish of its dirty, wooden side. O, red fire with the blue, violet eye! Noon, and then, at once, an evening village— a child who’s grabbed onto its mother, dark groves far beyond the river. Suddenly and everywhere—here on the quiet, sleepy street, in the dark groves far beyond the river, fires blaze up in rays of evening sun and the smoke of sweet leaves spread its arms to us. And when the evening oval faces lit up, cleansed with sparkling grain and strange delight, we tossed the child in the air, kissed and twirled with it—and laughed as if we, too, were children. You will never die—in your little blue coat; your thin lips will never break, just as this fall evening will never disappear, this fire that dances and flies into the air. Can we not rejoice in the happy rhythm that fills the universe and our hearts? Can we not catch the divine light wiping tears, like years, from our faces? * ВОГОНЬ Цей червоний вогонь з бадилиння сухого, а іще — із сухого-таки бадилиння і солодкого тріскоту перших дощів; із опалого листя, що падало довго, з теплим димом смородини, може — малини, ніжним хруском галузок, обтятих з кущів, — розгортався поволі. Росли попелясті краї,та поламана цяцька, яку дитинча притяглоі поклало в підніжжі свого щонайпершого храму,лиш диміла крізь лак дерев’яним замурзаним боком. ...О червоний вогонь з голубим, фіолетовим оком! Полудневе — і раптом вечірнє село, дитинча, що руками схопилось за маму, і далеко за річкою темні гаї... Але раптом і скрізь — тутна вуличці тихій і сонній,і далеко туди, де

Red Railcar

Natalka Bilotserkivets | Poetry
Translations from Ukrainian by Ali Kinsella and Dzvinia Orlowsky. Bios below. don’t be afraid it’s just a breath just a moment just a train speeding up into the mountains it’s a train a lonely game a short dream a railcar stopped in the mountains a small mistake underlined in red open up no one is paying attention everyone has their own soul their lonely mistakes death’s limits it’s just a short dream a red-colored railcar careening down from the mountain don’t be afraid * ЧЕРВОНИЙ ВАГОН не бійся це тільки подих тільки мить це просто потяг що спішить угору в гори це потяг самотня гра короткий сон у горах спинений вагон маленька помилка підкреслена червоним відкрийся ніхто на тебе не зважа у кожного своя душа свої самотні помилки і межі смерті це просто з гори униз неначе сон червоноколірний вагон не бійся Dzvinia Orlowsky, a Pushcart Prize poet, award-winning translator, and a founding editor of Four Way Books, is the author of six poetry collections including Bad Harvest, named a 2019 Massachusetts Book Awards “Must Read” in Poetry. A former Peace Corps Volunteer, Ali Kinsella has been translating from Ukrainian for ten years. Her latest work, Love in Defiance of Pain: Ukrainian Stories, an anthology in support of Ukrainians today, is soon out from Deep Vellum Press. Their collection of Natalka Bilotserkivets's poetry, Eccentric Days of Hope and Sorrow (Lost Horse Press, 2021) was shortlisted for for the Griffin Poetry Prize and the Derek Wolcott Prize for Poetry. Translator’s Note “Red Railcar” (Hotel' Tsentral', Hotel Central, 2004) presents a dramatic duality: red is often associated with blood and fire: passion, danger, courage, determination. The railcar itself can be seen as symbolizing life’s journey, embodying power, and strength, but also as an unstoppable, threatening force. A feeling of unwavering courage is present, as there is in much of Natalka’s work. Her speakers have often suffered unimaginable disasters, both personal and collect

Putin, Save the Penguins of the Arctic

Alina Zubkovych | Essay
Translated by Nina Murray. Nina is a poet and literary translator currently on sabbatical from her job as a Foreign Service Officer. She lives in the UK. This piece is a reflection on the Maidan protest that started at the end of the 2013 in Kyiv and has gone down in history known as the Revolution of Dignity. The author was located in Slovenia where she was writing her dissertation when the Maidan protests started. The piece was written in 2020. Ifound a discussion board online (no other ones) and put up a post saying I was going to protest at the Russian Embassy the following day and would love for others to join me. Several hours later, my post was deleted. I found the list of registered users which included each person's country of origin. I pulled out everyone who listed Ukraine and started sending them personal messages. A few people wrote back, saying it was a great idea, but they were not in Slovenia at the moment, but in Odesa, Kyiv, or Austria, and would be with me in spirit. One guy, a student in Ljubljana, first said he would come, then started asking whether I had the permit and other irrelevant things. Finally he said he didn't think it was worth doing anything without a permit. A coward, I thought—we won't change Ukraine with people like him, that's for sure. The following day, Ivo and I made our way to Ljubljana and found the embassy row. Our country's neighbor's embassy was right next to the American one. Excellent, we thought. ●Maidan found me in Slovenia. At a certain point, I simply no longer had the energy to focus on finishing my dissertation. Physically, my body ached with the oppressing pain of being separated  from the collective idea of freedom that was being so clearly articulated back there, in Kyiv. The authorities had the student protesters dispersed. The next day, the people came back—thousands of times more of them. I was in the middle of writing. I had deadlines: I was to turn in my first three chapters in three months, and th

They Carry A Sickle and We Bow Down To Them

Dana Kanafina | The Necessary | Essay
Iam a petite, baby-faced woman. Many people close to me still joke about it. It is all too familiar—every time I get ID'd at a bar (or worse, at a grocery store), my friends snicker. Every time my little sister’s classmates ask her which grade I’m in, she talks about it for weeks. It is simply comical when I get excited over SpongeBob Squarepants on TV. I always argue that I am content with a portion of my childhood engraved in me because this isn’t just my experience—we as a country live exactly the same way. I was born almost a decade after the collapse of the USSR, when Kazakhstan was still new and shiny, barely stable after the 90s, the time notoriously hijacked by those referred to as bandits and hooligans. We had to insert ourselves somehow into the world that was—is—rapidly moving, fast-paced, creative, loud. This insertion is a task we still haven’t quite completed, but back then it was even more chaotic. I, an only child back then, lived in a khrushchevka with both of my parents. The ceilings were barely taller than any adult. Four neighboring apartments on the same floor were built during the Khruschev era, as the name suggests. This place was where I resided most of the time. I barely went to a kindergarten; I seemed permanently sick (I went through two major surgeries before I was old enough to go to school) and my babysitters changed every few months. People all around me were looking for things and places but even in preschool it always felt to me like something was stopping us all. After I turned seven years old, my parents decided to send me to a Russian-speaking school, one of the oldest schools in my city. There were only a handful of Kazakh-speaking ones anyway and they all were new—again, barely older than the country itself. My parents, both Asian and hazardously young to be parents in the first place, put me in a tight blouse, gave me a backpack and dropped me off. They left me at school every morning with an unspoken instruction to be civil

Becoming a crumb

| Thoughts on truth and recounting memory

Bari Bossis | Essay
Jacques Derrida’s concept of deconstruction grapples with the incidental term ‘tracing’—a distinction or mark that something is missing. Trace is also a condition of thinking. Whether one has studied Derridian philosophy with enough depth to wrestle with each interpretation of the word, they have nonetheless completed an act of tracing by considering the meaning of the word itself. As I think of the word trace, I think of the past. Recounting memories becomes tricky. Details become traces and it is in our nature—the same way it is inevitable to pick up every crumb that flees your kitchen counter - to lose track of something. Below, I have approached tracing by reflecting on my simple habits over a few days: eating, traveling to and from work, and the act of writing itself. I reach no resolution in this meditation on trace, but a more personal understanding that the act of reflection will never yield a replica of what was once true. As we reflect, trace, or remember, facts are obstructed by an inclination to select what it is we want to remember and how we go about remembering it. ●I. Trace as a noun is evidence Evidence is a puzzle, especially for those with a proclivity toward fable-telling. Any seasoned liar will always assess whether his lie could be falsified by evidence. If it can, then the lie should not be executed, yet. If it cannot, then the lie may exist as a reasonable truth. If my vacuum sucks away every flake of the onion peel I let fall to the floor of my kitchen while preparing dinner this evening, then my home shows no evidence of an incorporated onion. My breath might give it away to my roommate when she returns home for a chat, but I may also be asleep by then, locked away in my room having already emptied the vessel of the vacuum and taken the trash out. The onion will live inside of me and its skin at the bottom of the garbage bin. Let the disposed remnants of this onion represent the concept of evidence at large. If we throw away all

ODD RADIO CIRCLES (ORCS)

Richard Jackson | The Human | Poetry
Our hot air balloon / turned into a lead ball.⁠—Marjana Savka, Ukrainian poet They look like a virus you’d see under a microscope. A city flattened by artillery. A bubble with a galaxy inside it, an amorphous shroud. Not unlike the bubbles a child blows waiting in line for bread. Undulating as if in waves towards an absent shore. Carrying the driftwood of space and time. Only seeing what the radio telescope writes on film. Like what is hidden in the pictures from Mariupol Beyond me, waves of forest sounds I can’t decipher. The sky netted in the top branches. The moles, even, afraid to show themselves for the cat. The sun rises, scraping the top of the ridgeline. What it sees: the 18-month-old girl, head blown open by shrapnel. A forest of excuses. A land too far. The smell of the fox the hunter skinned and abandoned. The burning stumps loggers leave. You can’t make the days follow your calendar, or the streets follow your maps. You can tell each country by its color. “A country, a puddle on the map.” (Lyudmyla Khersonska) 16-year-old Iliya, whose legs were sheared off during a soccer game. These names fall in like mortar rounds. The wind here tonight, as if the trees were screaming. The animal paths written through brambles. Time drifts away in smoke. Someone’s pajamas with cartoon unicorns in the ruins. Each line a radio wave, a bomb’s shock wave. Even the sky looks metallic, its stars aiming at us. The scalloped clouds above me appearing as flack puffs. In Mariupol they can hear the missiles overhead. The vapor trails linger longer than their bombs. The coyote the other day carried some small creature in its jaws. Just some scattered white fur after the owl dove in. Dogs scavenging. A maternity ward become a morgue. Death, the empty parentheses. The empty web quivering along the trail yesterday. Nouns with betraying modifiers. To erase the names on the maps, to clear-cut the lives. Now we know: Cambrian trilobites ate each ot

How to Buy Teeth in Mexico

V. G. Anderson | Essay
"Dental Tourism” the brochure called it. “Save thousands of dollars,” it touted, tempting U.S. citizens to cross the southern border for affordable healthcare. My husband and I had been on the road for five years. The lingering fumes of adolescent optimism and solar panels propelled our travels in a vintage motorhome. Our first-world survival instincts were honed. We considered ourselves master scavengers, having streamlined the process of acquiring the necessities for life that most take for granted in North America. It's shocking how much time is involved to find potable water when it doesn’t flow freely from brushed chrome spigots strategically located throughout a 3 bed/2 bath living space. Next stop: the Florida Keys. With a 25-year-old engine, the last thing we expected to break our stride was candy addiction. His sweet tooth cracked, the next within days, another on the brink. Subtle but persistent pain followed, like a slow-rolling storm with spider-lightning on the horizon. Post-x-rays, local estimates put repair work nearing ten thousand dollars. “But I floss!” he bemoaned after every call for an estimate. Muddled news reports droned on in the background. Death tolls were rising in China from a virus called something that brought to mind a popular brand of beer. Many thought it’ll fizzle out by the time it gets here, like SARS. Still, “let’s review the flashcards,” pundits urged: Ebola; AIDS; The Black Plague. “Woah, now! Don’t go extremist on us,” politicians roared. Their monster truck-sized spring mud fling was just getting started. We booked our “dental tourism” adventure to “save thousands.” As the trip grew closer, confirmed Coronavirus cases on the West Coast increased, followed by reports of deaths from “unknown causes” all over the country. News stations scrambled to give viewers updates that wouldn’t ruffle bald eagle feathers, while our neighbor, a retired Marine, reportedly repaired his teeth with epoxy. We were Mexico bound. The “shuttle

water from nowhere

Cayla Bleoaja | Poetry
the desert does not love you back, but it sees you, dunes hunched in watchful wake, brooding and clenching a hold of my heart and eating it. there are stains on the sky from my fingers sticky with the juice of dates and aloe, there are burn marks on my wasteland from where the sun has blistered and bled. god is the silence like sandpaper, teaching me to thirst, taking the untamed form of the mountains and teaching me that i am the wilderness. photos by the author (2022) | Wahiba Sands desert region, Omanphotos by the author (2022) | Wahiba Sands, Oman Poet’s Note I wrote this poem while in the desert of Oman, having traversed gravelly giants and remote expanses of bare-breasted earth to sit in the shadow of perpetually reshapen sand-dunes. It amazed me that my human ancestors lived in places so hard on your skin. All these invisible lives that led up to mine being here. I felt aged, as though I had walked through histories, in and out of myself. I had so little sense of this earth existing before entering it. It is a land as brutal as it is magical, in heat and isolation and hostilities: the golden resin of frankincense, the dates and rosewater coffee, bananas and spices, camels and red-woven rugs, life against all odds. It carved into me. I still wear the scars of its thorn brushes, its blisters, its sunburn. Momentary traces of being made permanent in skin and in memory. “No man can live this life and emerge unchanged,” Wilfred Thesiger wrote in Arabian Sands. “He will forever carry, however faint, the imprint of the desert.”

New Year's at the Church

Christian Phillip Swafford | Artwork
New Year's at the Church (2021) Artist’s Note For a time, I was a part of an art collective that ran an enormous DIY house venue. We had rented a whole-ass church in the Puerto Rican neighborhood of Chicago. For 5 years, we hosted all manner of hopefully of-age folks, elbowing for their share of youthful experience. On New Year's Day in 2017, we reached our apex, with 400 people crammed inside this large carpeted room that would be better served for a potluck dinner for some Aunties' social club doing the things that 20 somethings delinquents have been doing for as long as we can remember (read: 1950, probably). A picture was taken that night from the stage which captured the size and energy of that crowd. Eventually this picture would be in the police report that our landlord referenced when he kicked us out. It was a fair court. I had a simple plan, to paint this photograph in some large format. I chose a canvas I’d already filled with an abstract layer that in retrospect felt predestined to serve as the base. I projected the photograph onto the yellow and purple checkered canvas, and I knew right from the jump that the cheap projector and even cheaper bulb left me barely able to see a thing. I had genuinely wrestled with my artistic moral compass over using a projector: Was I "cheating"? I knew the way I’d resolve this: I would make it difficult, I would make it a high-wire event. The painting would have to be made in one sitting and painted fast. I refused to properly mark the projector's relation to the wall, or the canvas' relation to the floor. I did not secure anything. A bump into any physical object would throw the whole event into chaos. I sat the tubes of paint at my feet to avoid movement and minimize chances to bump anything out of place. I poured an indiscriminate amount of any one color onto the palate then tried to find a projected object to duplicate. Hair line. PAINT. That's a face. PAINT FACE. What is that? I don't know, paint it anyway. I

Trace no. 3

Courtney W. Brothers | Artwork
Trace no. 3 (2022) | ink & watercolor Artist’s Note In this piece, I wanted to evoke the feeling of walking into the dark woods, retracing your steps, looking for the monsters you once ran from but don’t fear now.

Running Dry

Jessie Janeshek | Poetry
You can dream of the ’30s but it’s the era of darkness blood ox plaid and baby shit gingham. It might be better to destroy than create red paint on the ax at the construction site and I missed the leaves peak but I still walk the creek valiant valentine dressed as a clown. We agreed at the beginning the hillside where the near-witch followed the man reading the paper by the river looked like home her fine lines at 39 bright lipstick and all those sea-printed caftans. I miss my pink bike topographically. I don’t understand time stripes or spaces the mud-colored orange-wheeled rollerskates the rink that looked like a basement and how many more months of right ovary pain? The near-witch tells her husband to go suck an egg but the statement's been issued. I’ve spent too much on bat wings and calico-assed bellbottoms and I’m sorry for the things I’ve done I’ve shamed my life with lies but someday I’ll get back to it my high-heeled suede boots city-prim. I’ll slip right on your banana peel. Note: The title and some language of this poem is from the Neil Young song, “Running Dry (Requiem for the Rockets)”. Poet’s Note My poetry is feminist, probing the connections among sex, power, and violence—frequently explored through the broken promise of Hollywood’s “golden age” and its shadow side film noir—while examining, challenging, and sometimes reappropriating patriarchal culture’s complex relationship with powerful women, especially when those women are too beautiful yet never beautiful enough.

Sanctuary

Christian J. Collier | Poetry
Poet’s Note Thanks to the artist Mark Bradford and his process in his work, my own writing process changed. I no longer write in a linear fashion, and I've been much more invested the past few years in getting interesting text down on the page and then figuring out surprising ways into and through poems. This pursuit has not only allowed me to generate poems that fascinate and engage me, but it has also granted me the ability to interrogate and talk to and about my ghosts and family.

Wolf River

Christian J. Collier | Poetry
Poet’s Note What drew me to this poem was the two conflicting desires: one, "I want to believe you suffer no more", and two "I want a sign you still exist". The former can only come from the rational finality of death, and the latter can only come from the irrational leap of belief. The latter is certainly more "beautiful”, but the former is easier to accept and move forward from. We just get tempted towards the beautiful rather than the real. To me, the 'problem' is that temptation - and recognizing that as a 'problem' implies a choice in the speaker to ultimately deal with their loss in the rational way.

To Platonov…

Victoria Juharyan | Poetry
To Platonov... They said you liked simple people And complicated machines. They said that trains had sung Your lullabies for you and that You were afraid of women, Who could not think…or Were not enough manly. Your hands…Your hands were so Manly. So Soviet that somehow I felt like I could have seen you – Extending one’s Gaze just a few decades is not that hard: Though a hardship. You seem too close. As if we were separated Not by six degrees but two decrees of isolation. Your eyes after all belied your hands. Those belonged to a poet And not a proletariat (though an intelligent one, as they described you). It’s very strange this chemistry Through ages. Sages speaking to me through a tapestry Of epiphanic gages That is now my mind Slipping away Before I could reply. But I will say this much: I like simple machines And complicated people. (2013) photo of the author taken by Elina Akselrud Poet’s Note “To Platonov” is dedicated to the Russian poet, playwright, and philosopher Andrey Platonov, a favorite of Hemingway’s. I wrote it in 2013 after watching a documentary on Platonov to understand why a friend would associate me with Platonov and his somewhat romantic perception of life and nature. In 2020, this poem was shared by my advisor Caryl Emerson at Platonov reading group at Princeton University, where it was composed.

I envy the confidence of ignorance

Victoria Juharyan | Poetry
I envy the confidence of ignorance, The stillness of growing grass, The rustle of dead leaves. The majesty of trees succumbing To the changing seasons with No melancholia. I envy me too, if I look at myself as I look at things I cannot conceive. So full of life and energy, It seems. Some strange thirst for life and death. For I can’t resist the changing cycles Either. But I am great only as an object. My subjectivity haunts me, Disturbs every sublimity. I wish I could Perceive without perceiving my perception... Maybe that’s what trees do? (2019) photo from the author Poet’s Note “I envy the confidence of ignorance” was written in Maine, after an invitational lecture titled “Problems of Desire: Self-consciousness and Self-Narration in Late Tolstoy” I gave at Bowdoin College in 2019. The beautiful autumn nature of New England was very much an inspiration along with Hegel, Tolstoy, Heidegger and concerns of self-awareness.

I dance Flamenco in a Slavic dress

Victoria Juharyan | Poetry
I dance Flamenco in a Slavic dress, I say my prayers in languages that Prattle. Some say, never forget where you came from. Some say, know where you're going. Some say, do both. That's easy. Sometimes. The difficulty lies in how to be. Who am I? What am I? I dance... I dance...Between rites  and rituals, perhaps rapturously we'll pass the time that ticks like a bomb... Will I defuse?  Illuminate? (2015) photo from the author Poet’s Note During graduate school at Princeton, I took Flamenco classes after two failed attempts of learning to dance tango as each time I would be told by the teacher that as I woman I cannot lead; Flamenco gave me more freedom as well as space. “I dance Flamenco in a Slavic Dress” is also about many cultures and languages that can coexist within a single consciousness and beyond. The poem steps into moods that gesture towards phenomenology and existentialism, questions of idealism and theories of the mind.

On Faith

Vivian Saxon | Essay
Life is a faint tracing on the surface of mystery. —Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek Augustine didn’t say this, but somebody did and it is credited to the saint all over the internet: “The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.” I don’t know if the traveling part is necessary, I think it’s just the looking. Time turns the pages for us. What Augustine did say is, of course, more overtly religious. “Our great book is the entire world; What I read as promised in the book of God I read fulfilled in it.” In a later commentary on the Psalms, he urged his followers to “Let the world be a book for you.” We are to read the world as a text. Luther shudders in his grave. The question, as always, is how to see. I go looking. Some hemlock trees in eastern North American forests have small metal tags nailed into their trunks. The tags identify trees that have been treated for an invasive Asian caterpillar. The caterpillar is a white, fluffy thing that makes its home underneath the hemlock needles. It looks as if it snowed upside-down. The creatures kill the tree, over time. Aldo Leopold said that the penalty of an ecological education is that one lives alone in a world of wounds. Tennessee Williams, among others, said that life is one long goodbye. I am driving through West Virginia. The world is bleak and gray and the leaves are all off the trees. There is a war on in Ukraine. I saw a picture this morning in the news of a family of three that was killed by exploding shrapnel. In the photo, a hand fell out from underneath the tarp. Their bodies lay all crumpled in death at the foot of a World War II memorial. Their sturdy gray rolling suitcase—I have seen the same one on Amazon—was unharmed. I saw that picture later, on reddit, uncensored. The tarp was gone, and there were three gray people. I recoiled, then looked again. Why does death feel like a violation? I suppose it’s the same reason sex does. Our beginnings and our ends find us at th

On the day the sadness hits

Lucy DK | Poetry
my whole body is heavy carrying the weight of not being her life’s love. under my skin there is a racing of the heart which when distilled turns out to taste like adrenaline. imagine it was like this she was the person i wanted and in a second she evaporated our elusive future. on which i should never have hung so many hopes. i had dreamed many things must have only dreamed she dreamed them too. ahead in my vision we stood connected & weightless. our crystallised future a glass house of plants. our children had no faces. our island a rich kitchen. she whirled around with bottles of wine. sometimes she smashed them. still it was good. as down on earth our fleeting evenings turned harder and harder. her love thinner and thinner. their time shorter and shorter. i spun parallel dreams into an extended eternity. through the glass sunlight came. our days warmer and warmer. our skin merging. melted magnets birthing some gay garden of eden. who hasn’t endured today for the promise of tomorrow? the future spun out indefinitely then more gorgeous in its needing to be salvation from my earthly prince. she: arrogant. reckless. handsome. protecting me from all evil but her own. i held out for a benevolent king. who would arrive when the time was right. but to dream silently is to dream stupid. for who can trust a dream dreamt alone? that last fleeting evening she sat across from me. a fallen angel speaking english instead of tongues. like our love something basic. like our touch never heavenly. imagine she said there was no spark when i spent days, weeks and months trying to strike a match. only to be met with no oxygen. only splinters. imagine she looked to me for answers to vague and incoherent questions. unable to name the problem she would like solved. i sat in front of her. watching my dreams forgotten and foolish as she scrambled for good words and chose only the worst. lips meeting to form intangible sounds of disconnection. she spoke of love not in love. of

Art by Travis Payne

Travis Payne | Artwork
2022 | multimedia Artist’s Note I'm what you call a multimedia artist. I started out with physical media but have mostly gone full digital art though I do dip back into physical materials when I feel the call to. I tend to be inspired by fantasy, sci-fi, and surreal art movements. In my work, I try to explore the use of line and color. In this piece, I was thinking about how we as humans in these current times leave traces of ourselves in those digital spaces. It's ethereal. Life is, too.

MRI

Sebastian Matthews | Poetry
Let’s talk about, the giant tube, the ways & all the permutations to keep one’s cool. & by goes through & by cool I mean screaming until the lady I don't know where the idea originated, but turns out Or so says the lady & I start sliding in. a loud series of bangs a clockwork-orangian rhythms pulsed into volume-one series between brief, of sound wash, as if & precipitated by curious Add to this locking you in slowly transforming into for the gestalt of it of it. Nor it out or ignore rising within my body. playoff race standings childhood homes respectively)—& started Thought that led to which walked me of hyperventilation. counting minutes, Which got me where I was conveyor- to get an IV hook up. the technician before Back inside. There was one interval matched my counting for a minute, minute & a half encompassing my breaths, me off center, sending me of disembodied confusion. …47, 48, 49… pulling myself to 60 then jumping back on home, where morning & the moon rotated But done what? Piece of cake It wasn’t until I am back he last time I had to resort was when I was stuck of a crashed car, waiting To be pulled out of the car bound for the hospital. & the MRI though you couldn’t have & who knows it will be. Either way, this time now that I am free torture gets articulated one goes through & by one I mean me I could say endures. not losing my shit comes get me out. it'd only take 15 minutes it will be more like 45-50 as she pushes the button & what was said to be & alarm bells in reality are array of techno-jack-hammer the brain at maximum switched out for another saidstically calming periods held up lightly by clouds animal-in-the-wall knocks. the tight squeeze, the headgear the warm blanket a hair suit. I was not ready the pure sensory overload my inability to drown the cacophony, nor the panic I ditched all the stratagems— tournament seedings & young adult rentals (10 & 10 counting my breaths. too-deep breaths to the precipice edge Nothing to

Time Capsule

Olena Jennings | Poetry
The shape of her hands is the shape of my longing as she digs into the earth. She finds the small toys that burrowed into the soil next to the vegetables. In her kitchen, she cradles the cut from the knife, her sister brought over because she needed something sharper in case, in case the vegetables were picked too raw. Her family at the table. Her pockets full of memories, sagging towards the floor as she reaches for beets. Outside, she buried time capsules with the quiet pieces of her life – the crayon, the Barbie doll head, the pocket of a uniform. My longing is bent toward itself. Toys unearthed, stacked into a basket. dress designed by Olena Jennings | photograph by Roman Turovsky Poet’s Note “Time capsule” began with the idea of tracing the shape of a hand. That shape is engraved in memories of working in the garden. Physical memories are also buried in the garden. The poem was written first. Then, I looked for a vintage garden fabric that could serve as a skirt. The top of the dress represents a basket in which vegetables and memories are collected. The rope is rough to the touch and encourages one to trace the shape with their fingers. Textile art is my medium. I like that it bridges craft and art. I also like that the dress can embody the voice in the poem.

the calculus of dusk

Chet Weise | Poetry
it has been a problem of numbers in rows like sunflowers their sum differences the size of a space of a letter to be apart instead of a part in isolation we had to watch the unthinkable like tiger king and the deer walking downtown streets in nashville i’ve grown old and been born again ten thousand times in twenty-four months the tick tock of everything at once all the time like mass multiplied by the speed of light above us the wingtips’ tracers blinking the moon is a raccoon with a stick through its neck pointed at hidden water: sometimes it’s best to just say a thing look, we’re different now our small imaginary numbers transformed into calculus measuring the infinitesimal changes or the exponential swell of a moment like you and i when we went back to the drive-in and had a coke with milk duds how caramel tasted like sky Poet’s Note The poem is my one and only about isolation during COVID-19. The pandemic experience has seen parts striving for the whole. People trying to connect or reconnect to themselves or their community. People trying to understand the totality of the virus and how to navigate it based on partial knowledge. In respect to that, math has become more a part of our daily discussion. Once again, taking parts and hoping to understand the whole. Percentage cases. Exponential growth. Probabilities. Statistics. In the poem, wingtip lights cause visual tracers – trace hints at the larger, unseen airliner. A whole that is real, but hundreds of people zooming through the sky in a metal tube continues to feel like a monumental miracle to me.  Despite it all, miracles continue to occur in our everyday life. I find that comforting. After two years of COVID, I also finally appreciate how the small things can grow exponentially into miracle-ness. As William Blake said, "To see a World in a Grain of Sand / And a Heaven in a Wild Flower," or maybe even a milk dud.

Self-Portrait

Isabella Bruzzese | Artwork
Self-Portrait (2021) | graphite on paper Artist’s Note This piece is a scan of a graphite self-portrait I completed in August of 2021. I’ve been interested in self-portraiture since I was very young—in recent years, I’ve found the practice both healing and horrifying, as it allows me to investigate/illustrate the often distorted perceptions I have of my body.

equinox in big sur

Brynna Hall | The True | Poetry
i. dawn under redwoods looks like deep night; any change of light is obscured by one thousand years of silent perseverance– burn marks slashed across maroon trunks, the patient stalwart grows ever upward between pushing modernity distant whispers of traffic and the rushing pacific a brother in solemn certainty. dawn under redwoods, when owls and jays, once a day, harmonize. tucked in hooded shadows, mournful baritones of the Great Horned God sings itself into a sunrise slumber; the last stretch next to the glowing moon over the western pines of night. Steller's Jays tear neon blue cuts across a lavender sky and promise the forest of the rising splendor – shrill cries echo through a kaleidoscope of branches, ‘the day!’ they call, ‘it comes!’ the sky moves slowly: black, grey, abalones on the beach at dusk, the innermost petal on a lilac, the smell of the first bloom of tea roses, children’s laughter, and finally, blue. ii. at the edge of the earth, God put a patio. there, the pacific is the width of the world and the sun bleeds on cresting waves with such painful intensity that I want to look away but I do not. cragged cliffs pour themselves into the splintered sea, like a call to prayer at high noon; turquoise rips across kelpy darkness and the sky pales beside the thrusting waves - the sacrificial singer of earth’s loudest song, gregorian chants in salt and brine. overhead, a shadow passes, the sun darkens to pay his respects; have you ever looked directly at God? the wings alone might throw us into eternal night; whispers of extinction, spectres of lead and steel smell of rust and blood; create the shape of destruction; the shape of man; the California Condor soars westward and, for a moment, silences even the waves. Poet’s Note The California Condor once flew in the thousands across the Pacific coast of the United States. But they were placed on the endangered species list in 1967, largely due to lead poisoning from irresponsible hunting an

Cartoons for Issue 4 by Brooke Bourgeois

Brooke Bourgeois | Cartoon
Artist’s Note Brooke is a cartoonist and illustrator who primarily finds inspiration at the intersection of unlikely themes. She is constantly ‘searching’ for jokes that are specifically suited to visual anchors, and this often involves re-imagining historical periods, fairy tale characters, and even cartoon tropes. In the collection of cartoons she has provided for this issue, she explores this meta theme of searching in her practice while each individual cartoon employs searching on a micro level somehow: searching the internet, searching for love, searching for a way out of desert island, searching for purpose.

Views from Concord

Lisa McCarty | Photography
Artist’s Note The images featured in this issue are from my series Transcendental Concord (Radius Books, 2018). The series is a visual interpretation of transcendentalism: a literary, philosophical, and social movement that developed from a community in Concord, Massachusetts. Through this project—which involved equal parts photographing, walking, and reading—I sought to pay homage to the transcendentalists and make images that reflect their philosophy. Over the course of a year, I explored the landscape that inspired them as well as where they lived and wrote. While on these pilgrimages, I photographed specific places in Concord referenced in transcendentalist writings. I photographed simply, wandering on foot with a film camera. I photographed deliberately, with reverence toward the natural world, observing variations large and small in the environment. And I photographed experimentally, incorporating long exposures as well as camera movement from photographing while walking. Although I never expected to see exactly what the transcendentalists saw, I hoped to feel something of what they felt, searching the landscape for traces of history and a sense of interconnection.

Letter to the Reader

The Editors | Letter
Dear Reader, Last December when we announced a new Editor-in-Chief, we also announced that instead of publishing Symposeum quarterly, we would publish twice a year: in the summer and in the winter. We would still experiment with form, explore new themes, and curate content that we deemed worth your time—and we believe we’ve stayed true to these priorities. We also assured ourselves and our readers that our 1840 roots would likewise continue to root us in soil fertilized by a hopeful spirit. With these commitments front and center, we’re excited to bring you our first issue of 2022 and fourth issue of Symposeum. In the pages that follow, while you’ll recognize echoes of our publication’s past and earlier incarnations, this issue looks and feels different than the rest. Our Issue Four theme is “Trace.” When it first entered the written lexicon some seven hundred years ago, the word “trace” meant “to follow,” “to outline,” or “to ponder." We chose it as our issue theme because it reproduces the Transcendentalists’ praxis of “rational optimism, as well as beckons us to engage the world around us through critical inquiry despite our present moment’s feverish pitch. But still, what is a trace? A trace may be small. A trace can be significant. There are traces of events, memories or relationships that linger with us. There are traces in successes and failures that hint to something bigger or brighter on the horizon. We also leave our own traces on others. The works curated in this issue explore these musings and questions. Try to approach each piece with this lens in mind; see for yourself what there is to discover, and what “traces” they leave behind. The cover art by Bryce Cobb was commissioned especially for this issue of Symposeum. For Bryce, reflections on “trace” kept circling back to lineage and legacy. His cover art illustrates just this: the artist tracing his lineage through his father and brother. We are especially proud this issue to showcase Ukr

Pathways to our Past

Adam Syty | Essay
The spotted hawk swoops by and accuses me, he complains of my gab and loitering. —Walt Whitman The winter winds arrive late in November. The icy exhalation from the north barges into my yard, breaches the garden walls, and creeps ever so slightly into the soil. Snow begins to fall, and beneath the surface, water, life, and its associated memory becomes frozen in time. From above, a distant, warning honk grows louder until an airborne fleet of geese arrive from the north to signal the beginning of a homeward retreat. As the northern snow and cold pushes us inward, we are forced to gather around the fire, tell our stories, and reflect on the passing year. Without the worries of lawn maintenance and external upkeep, I can begin to trim the weeds of my mind and let the seeds of my past take root. Lately, I’ve wrangled most with the idea of home.  The geese, who seem to find their way back each winter, have no trouble following the ancestral pathways of their past back home. Have the geese started using Google maps?  Do they follow the South Mountain star to Bethlehem?  And what if there is no pathway back home? What if a 500,000 square foot warehouse has been erected on your ancestral fields? And what if home isn’t a physical place but an idea—like a game where we are searching for connections and a way to ground our past memories with our present positions? Recently, Sarah (my six year old daughter), and I have started playing the game, Memory. When we play, she quickly gets flustered if she can’t find the matches.  I try to explain that memory takes time to develop.  She needs more practice. The memories are there—she just needs to find the pathway.  It’s a conversation I had with my student, Emma. She was worried she had missed too many important familial moments while engaged in hours of gymnastics practice and competition. No, I tried to explain; the memories are all there - you just can’t see them clearly enough yet.Wait.  Be patient.  Give it time.  Let the

Shapes of Love

Lena Mazel | Essay
As a teenager, love had been clearly laid out for me in church services and Bible studies. Love was sacrifice, it was sometimes difficult, it endured all burdens, it was outlined clearly in the Bible. Then there were the implicit definitions, too: love was something you usually found between age twenty and thirty; it happened when God ordained it, it should be acted on (marriage) as soon as possible. When I first fell in love with Nico, it felt nothing like I thought I was supposed to feel. The people I knew talked endlessly of their future spouses. There was especially a practice of preparing to meet “future husbands.” We sat up in dorm rooms and in coffee shops talking about, writing to, and most importantly praying for, these hypothetical men. This definition of love was easy to understand and easy to follow. You met someone decent enough, checked that you had compatible beliefs, avoided being alone together too often, and then got married. But in 2016, when the search for future husbands reached a fever pitch all around me, I fell in love. I was on a year abroad at Oxford University; we met at a Christmas party. Falling in love felt both unexpected and inevitable. It was inconvenient and new, yet unmistakable. The sleepless nights, the looking around endlessly for his car, the daydreaming. But falling in love felt nothing like I had been told it would. Between the ages of sixteen and twenty two, I had been told that love felt like sacrifice, like righteousness. And it didn’t feel like that at all. Falling in love with Nico was easy: he was kind, honest, funny, open-minded. Perhaps most significantly, I sensed a deep understanding between us, even early-on. But if this was love, what was the thing I had learned about in all those church services through young adulthood? When I met Nico, I was going to a Bible study led by a woman—we'll call her Kate. Kate and I were close, and met up each week to catch up. We often walked the long path of Magdalen Colleg